MATHEMATICS -ARA

mathematics, study of relationships among quantities, magnitudes, and properties and of logical operations by which unknown quantities, magnitudes, and properties whitethorn be deduced. In the past, math was regarded as the science of quantity, whether of magnitudes, as in geometry, or of numbers, as in arithmetic, or of the abstraction of these two fields, as in algebra. Toward the middle of the 19th century, however, mathematics came to be regarded increasingly as the science of relations, or as the science that draws necessary conclusions. This latter view encompasses mathematical or symbolic logic, the science of using symbols to provide an exact fortuity of logical deduction and inference ground on definitions, axioms, postulates, and rules for lineament and transforming primitive elements into more complex relations and theorems.This brief salubrious sum of the history of mathematics traces the evolution of mathematical ideas and concepts, germ in prehistory. Indeed, mathematics is nearly as old as unselfishness itself; evidence of a sense of geometry and interest in geometrical pattern has been found in the designs of prehistoric clayware and textiles and in cave paintings. Primitive counting systems were almost sure as shooting based on using the fingers of one or two hands, as evidenced by the predominance of the numbers 5 and 10 as the bases for most number systems today.

Ancient Mathematics The earliest records of advanced, organized mathematics date back to the ancient Mesopotamian country of Babylonia and to Egypt of the 3rd millenary BC. There mathematics was rule by arithmetic, with an emphasis on measurement! and calculation in geometry and with no trace of ulterior mathematical concepts such as axioms or proofs. The earliest Egyptian texts, composed about 1800 BC, break out a decimal figuring system with separate symbols for the consecutive powers of 10 (1, 10, 100, and so forth), good as in the... If you privation to get a liberal essay, order it on our website: BestEssayCheap.com

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